Pest Management Program threshold level for Food Processing

IPM stands for Integrated Pest Management. IPM is a system that incorporates best practices to provide a balance of effectiveness, safety and environmentally sound pest management at the lowest cost. When fully executed, IPM will provide a robust program for the management of rodents, birds, insects, and other pests. We will also be discussing Pest Management Program threshold level for Food Processing units. Every food manufacturing facility regardless of its size must establish Pest Management Program threshold level for Food Processing.

IPM is based on the prevention of pests,  monitoring their activity, and applying control techniques when a “threshold” is reached.

Importance of IPM Program in Food Processing

Here we are discussing importance of Integrated Pest Management Program (IPM) and why IPM program is important for food processing units, whether those are big unit, restaurants or small food processing unit.

  • Pests are sources of pathogens causing foodborne illnesses
  • IPM is one of the critical food safety elements required by food management systems implementation
  • IPM compliance is required by all auditing companies as well like e.g GFSI

Pest Management Program threshold level for Food ProcessingPest Management Program threshold level for Food ProcessingPest Management Program threshold level for Food ProcessingPest Management Program threshold level for Food Processing

IPM Action Threshold Requirements:

  1. IPM Risk Assessment:

Assess the overall facility risk for pest activity.

  1. Define Threshold Limit:– Defines the limits for allowable pest activity and activity that triggers additional actions by the facility.  – Establish threshold limits for pest types based on risks identified and past performance.
  2. Monitoring & Review:– Conduct ongoing monitoring for pest activity and operational changes that affect pest management.   – Develop trending reports to evaluate the program.

Example- IPM Threshold Levels for Food Processing Units.

 

Possible PestBreeding SiteThreshold LimitPreventive MeasureActionsFrequency
MosquitoWaste, Drains, stagnant water1000CleaningInsecticide Spray, Light traps, Door closing, Air curtains, Plastic CurtainsWeekly
House FlyWaste, Drains1000CleaningInsecticide Spray, Light traps, Door closing, Air curtains, Plastic CurtainsWeekly
WASPTrees, Damp Places90Trees trimming, Holes FillingInsecticide SprayFortnightly
MothTrees, Moist & Damp Places100CleaningInsecticide SprayWeekly
Honey BeeTrees, Damp Places100Trees trimming, Holes FillingInsecticide SprayFortnightly
CockroachDrains5CleaningInsecticide SprayWeekly
RodentBurrows, Waste & Drains10Burrows Eradication,

Holes filling, Cleaning

Glue Traps, Bait TrapsWeekly
LizardBuilding Holes50Holes fillingGel Cards ActivityFortnightly
AntBuilding Holes and Damp Places100holes filling & cleaningInsecticide SprayWeekly
SparrowBuilding Holes and Trees2Trees trimming, Holes FillingVisual InspectionFortnightly
Grain PestStored Food Products5CleaningFumigationAs Needed
CatDiscarded Recepticles2Waste Handling & Gaps fillingVisual InspectionDaily

 

Note: Above is an example of IPM threshold level, this may vary as per your food processing and weather conditions.

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